/***************************************************************************

    srcclean.c

    Basic source code cleanear.

****************************************************************************

    Copyright Aaron Giles
    All rights reserved.

    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    met:

        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
          notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
          notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
          the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
          distribution.
        * Neither the name 'MAME' nor the names of its contributors may be
          used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
          without specific prior written permission.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AARON GILES ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
    IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AARON GILES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
    INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
    (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
    STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
    IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

****************************************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "corestr.h"
#include "osdcore.h"


/***************************************************************************
    CONSTANTS & DEFINES
***************************************************************************/

#define MAX_FILE_SIZE	(32 * 1024 * 1024)



/***************************************************************************
    GLOBAL VARIABLES
***************************************************************************/

static UINT8 original[MAX_FILE_SIZE];
static UINT8 modified[MAX_FILE_SIZE];



/***************************************************************************
    MAIN
***************************************************************************/

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int removed_tabs = 0, removed_spaces = 0, fixed_mac_style = 0, fixed_nix_style = 0, added_newline = 0;
	int src = 0, dst = 0, in_c_comment = FALSE, in_cpp_comment = FALSE, in_c_string = FALSE;
	int hichars = 0;
	int is_c_file, is_xml_file;
	const char *ext;
	FILE *file;
	int bytes;
	int col = 0;
	int escape = 0;

	/* print usage info */
	if (argc != 2)
	{
		printf("Usage:\nsrcclean <file>\n");
		return 0;
	}

	/* read the file */
	file = fopen(argv[1], "rb");
	if (file == NULL)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s\n", argv[1]);
		return 1;
	}
	bytes = fread(original, 1, MAX_FILE_SIZE, file);
	fclose(file);

	/* determine if we are a C file */
	ext = strrchr(argv[1], '.');
	is_c_file = (ext && (core_stricmp(ext, ".c") == 0 || core_stricmp(ext, ".h") == 0 || core_stricmp(ext, ".cpp") == 0));
	is_xml_file = (ext && core_stricmp(ext, ".xml") == 0);

	/* rip through it */
	for (src = 0; src < bytes; )
	{
		UINT8 ch = original[src++];

		/* check for invalid upper-ASCII chars, but only for non-xml files (swlists might contain UTF-8 chars) */
		if (!is_xml_file && ch != 13 && ch != 10 && ch != 9 && (ch > 127 || ch < 32))
		{
			ch = '?';
			hichars++;
		}

		/* C-specific handling */
		if (is_c_file)
		{
			/* check for string/char literals */
			if ((ch == '"' || ch == '\'') && !in_c_comment && !in_cpp_comment )
			{
				if (ch == in_c_string && !escape)
					in_c_string = 0;
				else if (!in_c_string)
					in_c_string = ch;
			}

			/* Update escape state */
			if (in_c_string)
				escape = (ch == '\\') ? !escape : 0;

			if (!in_c_string && !in_cpp_comment)
			{
				int consume = TRUE;

				/* track whether or not we are within a C-style comment */
				if (!in_c_comment && ch == '/' && original[src] == '*')
					in_c_comment = TRUE;
				else if (in_c_comment && ch == '*' && original[src] == '/')
					in_c_comment = FALSE;

				/* track whether or not we are within a C++-style comment */
				else if (!in_c_comment && ch == '/' && original[src] == '/')
					in_cpp_comment = TRUE;
				else
					consume = FALSE;

				if (consume)
				{
					modified[dst++] = ch;
					col++;
					ch = original[src++];
				}
			}
		}

		/* if we hit a LF without a CR, back up and act like we hit a CR */
		if (ch == 0x0a)
		{
			src--;
			ch = 0x0d;
			fixed_nix_style = 1;
		}

		/* if we hit a CR, clean up from there */
		if (ch == 0x0d)
		{
			/* remove all extra spaces/tabs at the end */
			while (dst > 0 && (modified[dst-1] == ' ' || modified[dst-1] == 0x09))
			{
				removed_spaces++;
				dst--;
			}

			/* insert a proper CR/LF */
			modified[dst++] = 0x0d;
			modified[dst++] = 0x0a;
			col = 0;

			/* skip over any LF in the source file */
			if (original[src] == 0x0a)
				src++;
			else
				fixed_mac_style = 1;

			/* we are no longer in a C++-style comment */
			in_cpp_comment = FALSE;

			if (in_c_string)
			{
				printf("Error: unterminated string literal: %x\n", src);
				return 1;
			}
		}

		/* if we hit a tab... */
		else if (ch == 0x09)
		{
			int spaces = 4 - col % 4;

			/* Remove invisible spaces */
			while ((spaces & 3) != 0 && dst > 0 && modified[dst-1] == ' ')
			{
				removed_spaces++;
				spaces++;
				col--;
				dst--;
			}
			col += spaces;

			/* if inside a comment, expand it */
			if (in_c_comment || in_cpp_comment)
			{
				while (spaces--) modified[dst++] = ' ';
				removed_tabs++;
			}
			else
			{
				modified[dst++] = ch;
			}
		}

		/* otherwise, copy the source character */
		else
		{
			modified[dst++] = ch;
			col++;
		}
	}

	/* if we didn't find an end of comment, we screwed up */
	if (in_c_comment)
	{
		printf("Error: unmatched C-style comment (%s)!\n", argv[1]);
		return 1;
	}

	if (is_c_file && modified[dst - 1] != 0x0a)
	{
		modified[dst++] = 0x0d;
		modified[dst++] = 0x0a;
		added_newline = 1;
	}

	/* if the result == original, skip it */
	if (dst != bytes || memcmp(original, modified, bytes))
	{
		/* explain what we did */
		printf("Cleaned up %s:", argv[1]);
		if (added_newline) printf(" added newline at end of file");
		if (removed_spaces) printf(" removed %d space(s)", removed_spaces);
		if (removed_tabs) printf(" removed %d tab(s)", removed_tabs);
		if (hichars) printf(" fixed %d high-ASCII char(s)", hichars);
		if (fixed_nix_style) printf(" fixed *nix-style line-ends");
		if (fixed_mac_style) printf(" fixed Mac-style line-ends");
		printf("\n");

		/* write the file */
		file = fopen(argv[1], "wb");
		fwrite(modified, 1, dst, file);
		fclose(file);
	}

	return 0;
}
