


weex(1)                                                   weex(1)


NNAAMMEE
       weex - fast WEb EXchanger non-interactive FTP client



SSYYNNOOPPSSIISS
       wweeeexx [ Options ] _H_O_S_T_I_D _[_H_O_S_T_I_D_._._._]



DDEESSCCRRIIPPTTIIOONN
       wweeeexx  is  a  utility  designed  to  automate  the  task of
       remotely maintaining a web page or other FTP archive. With
       wweeeexx  ,  the maintainer of a web site or archive that must
       be administered through FTP interaction can largely ignore
       that  process.  The archive administrator simply creates a
       local directory that serves as an exact model for the off-
       site  data.  All  modifications  and direct interaction is
       done locally to this directory structure. When the  admin-
       istrator  wishes to coordinate the data on the remote site
       with that of the local model directory,  simply  executing
       wweeeexx  accomplishes  this  in  the most bandwidth-efficient
       fashion by only transferring files that need updating. The
       program  will create or remove (!) files or directories as
       necessary to accurately establish the local model  on  the
       remote server.

       The  mandatory  _H_O_S_T_I_D  argument  is the user-defined name
       that represents a particular FTP account or  configuration
       specified  in  the _~_/_._w_e_e_x_r_c file. This file, the contents
       of which are described below, can alternatively  be  named
       _~_/_._w_e_e_x_/_w_e_e_x_r_c.   Multiple  _H_O_S_T_I_D  arguments  to a single
       wweeeexx command are supported to affect multiple archives  or
       configurations  in  immediate succession. In addition, the
       actual _H_O_S_T_I_D can be substituted with  the  number  repre-
       senting  its relative sequential position in the _~_/_._w_e_e_x_r_c
       file (the first _H_O_S_T_I_D definition is 1, and so on).




OOPPTTIIOONNSS
       Options at the command line take precedence over any spec-
       ified in the configuration file.

       --dd,, ----ddeebbuugg--ccoonnffiigg
              Outputs the configuration of each hosts.


       --DD,, ----ddeebbuugg--ffttpplliibb
              Outputs messages from/to FTP server.






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weex(1)                                                   weex(1)


       --ff,, ----ffoorrccee
              If  the caching mechanism is inhibiting the upload-
              ing of  files  that  should  be  transferred,  this
              option  will  force  the  actual transfer to always
              occur.


       --hh,, ----hheellpp
              Outputs a usage summary to _s_t_d_o_u_t.


       --mm,, ----mmoonnoocchhrroommee
              The default mode generates a helpful  color  coding
              based on the operation being performed. This option
              suppresses that.


       --rr,, ----rreebbuuiilldd--ccaacchhee
              If cache file is broken, use this to rebuild it.


       --ss,, ----ssiilleenntt
              The default mode outputs a helpful  status  message
              for  each  action  taken,  including  file transfer
              progress meters.  This mode suppresses output.


       --tt,, ----tteesstt
              Weex doesn't modify any remote files/directories.


       --VV,, ----vveerrssiioonn
              Prints the version of the wweeeexx program.


CCOONNFFIIGGUURRAATTIIOONN FFIILLEE
       Because this program is meant  to  be  non-interactive,  a
       properly  set  up  configuration  file is essential.  wweeeexx
       looks for this file either in _~_/_._w_e_e_x_r_c or _~_/_._w_e_e_x_/_w_e_e_x_r_c.

       The  general  format of the configuration file is a brack-
       eted section heading followed by  parameters  that  define
       that section's configuration. This section name is what is
       provided to wweeeexx at run time to indicate the FTP  arrange-
       ment you wish to update. A parameter is only valid for the
       most recent section heading that preceded it.  The  excep-
       tion  to  this is the _[_d_e_f_a_u_l_t_] section which creates set-
       tings for unspecified parameters in every section. In  the
       case  of  parameters  that  accept  multiple  values,  the
       default section augments any specifically designated  val-
       ues.

       Lines that begin with the '#' character are safely ignored
       as  comments.   Neither  section   names   nor   parameter



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weex(1)                                                   weex(1)


       variables are case sensitive in any way. Section names can
       not begin with numbers. Some parameters  can  be  assigned
       multiple  values.  Where  this  is  not possible, the last
       value is used. To quote  special  characters,  use  single
       quotes  (')  or  double  quotes ("). To quote a particular
       quote symbol, use the other quote. The general syntax for-
       mat for the configuration file is:

       [hostid1]
               Parameter1 = Value
               # First method for multiple values
               Parameter2 = Value
               Parameter2 = Value
               ...

       [hostid2]
               Parameter1 = Value
               # Second method for multiple values
               Parameter2 = {
                      Value
                      Value
               }
               ...

       [default]
               Parameter = Value
               ...


       PPAARRAAMMEETTEERR LLIISSTT

       These  parameters  are  used to define the properties of a
       particular host  configuration  named  in  brackets.  When
       specifying  directory names, the trailing "/" is optional.
       Also, both files and directories (except SrcDir and  Dest-
       Dir) can be specified with shell wildcards.  When specify-
       ing files, if a file or file pattern is  given  without  a
       path,  it  is  assumed to be available when encountered in
       any directory.  If it is an explicitly specified path/file
       combination, the configuration is available in that direc-
       tory.  Files/directories except `SrcDir' and `DestDir' can
       be  specified as both absolute path and relative path. But
       you must specify `SrcDir' and `DestDir' as absolute  path.
       When  you  want to specify `/public_html/ignoreme.html' as
       relative path, you should specify `./ignoreme.html' rather
       than  `ignoreme.html'.  When specifying binary states, you
       may use any of the  following:  True/False,  Yes/No,  T/F,
       1/0. None are case sensitive.


       AAsscciiiiFFiillee
              Filename  patterns  that  will be transferred using
              ASCII mode. The default mode for files  not  speci-
              fied in this way is IMAGE(BINARY) mode.



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weex(1)                                                   weex(1)


       CChhaannggeePPeerrmmiissssiioonn
              The access permissions of the files in the directo-
              ries specified with ChangePermissionDir are changed
              to  this  parameter.  The  format  is a three digit
              octal number.


       CChhaannggeePPeerrmmiissssiioonnDDiirr
              Files in directories  assigned  to  this  parameter
              will  have  their  access permissions changed after
              sending.  Specify local directories.


       CChhddiirrAAttCCoonnnneeccttiioonn
              Set `true' to change remote current working  direc-
              tory  to  DestDir at connection.  If remote current
              working directory at connection  is  DestDir,  weex
              runs  faster  a  bit  by  setting this parameter to
              `false'.  Default is `true'.


       CCoonnvvTTooLLoowweerr
              If set to `true', the filenames  are  converted  to
              lower  case  before  sending.   This feature allows
              interaction with FTP servers that  do  not  support
              case  sensitive  filenames.  If  a  naming conflict
              arises due to a lower case name  already  existing,
              an  error occurs. Furthermore, the cache is totally
              unaware of original uppercase filenames.


       DDeessttDDiirr
              Destination directory  on  the  remote  FTP  server
              where  the  mirrored information will be sent. This
              setting corresponds to the "pwd" command on  tradi-
              tional FTP clients.


       FFoorrccee  If  the caching mechanism is inhibiting the upload-
              ing of  files  that  should  be  transferred,  this
              option  will  force  the  actual transfer to always
              occur if set to `true'.


       FFoolllloowwSSyymmlliinnkkss
              Set `true' to follow symbolic  links.   Default  is
              `false'.  Symbolic link of directory assumes a file
              whose size is 0 byte at default.


       FFttppPPaassssiivvee
              When it is `false', weex uses port mode instead  of
              passive  mode.   If  the FTP server doesn't support
              passive  mode,  specify  `false'.   (It  may   make



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weex(1)                                                   weex(1)


              transfer slower) Default is `true'.  (See also FAQ)


       HHoossttNNaammee
              Hostname to connect to. The "ftp://" protocol spec-
              ifier  is  implied  and  shouldn't  be  used. An IP
              address is also valid and may save lookup time.


       IIggnnoorreeLLooccaallDDiirr
              This parameter contains one or more protected local
              directories  that are completely ignored during the
              transfer process. This is useful  if  you  want  to
              have  subdirectories that are part of a project but
              don't need to  be  in  the  final,  online  version
              (i.e., old versions).


       IIggnnoorreeLLooccaallFFiillee
              This parameter contains one or more protected local
              file specifiers that  will  be  completely  ignored
              during the transfer process.


       IIggnnoorreeRReemmootteeDDiirr
              This  parameter  contains  one  or  more  protected
              remote directories that are completely ignored dur-
              ing  the  transfer  process.  This is useful if you
              want to have other material on the remote FTP  site
              that  is  not  related to the specific project that
              wweeeexx is dealing with. This could include, for exam-
              ple,  data  administered  through  a  different FTP
              client or process.


       IIggnnoorreeRReemmootteeFFiillee
              This  parameter  contains  one  or  more  protected
              remote  file  specifiers  that  will  be completely
              ignored during the transfer process.


       KKeeeeppRReemmootteeDDiirr
              In their directories, files are  not  removed  when
              they don't exist in the local directory.


       LLooggDDeettaaiillLLeevveell
              It specifis how detail level weex records a log at.
              Connection and disconnection message and error mes-
              sages  are  always  recorded.   When  weex finishes
              working correctly, it  writes  `Complete'  previous
              disconnection  message.  If 1 or less, records each
              connection.  If 2, records each directory.  If 3 or
              more, records each file manipulated Default is 1.



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weex(1)                                                   weex(1)


       LLooggiinnNNaammee
              Login name of the account on the FTP server.


       MMaaxxRReettrryyTTooSSeenndd
              When weex fails in sending a file, it retry to send
              the file.  The maximum times of  retrying  is  this
              parameter.  Default is 8. Specify -1 to stop retry-
              ing.


       MMoonnoocchhrroommee
              The default mode generates a helpful  color  coding
              based  on  the  operation being performed. A `true'
              setting suppresses that.


       NNeessttSSppaacceess
              An integer that controls the indent spacing of  the
              output.  The default is 4.  If you want to suppress
              it, specify -1. If you specify 0, weex uses 4. :-)


       OOvveerrwwrriitteeOOKK
              If the FTP server has  trouble  overwriting  files,
              set this parameter to `false'.


       PPaasssswwoorrdd
              Plaintext  password granting access to the account.
              Note that this file uses no special  facilities  to
              safeguard  passwords.  Make sure that the file per-
              missions of a configuration file  containing  pass-
              words  are  set  conservatively. If they are not, a
              warning will  be  issued  at  execution.   If  this
              parameter  is  not  found,  weex asks for it on the
              terminal.


       PPrreesseerrvveePPeerrmmiissssiioonnDDiirr
              The access permissions of the files in  directories
              assigned  to  this  parameter  will  be  copied  to
              remote.  Specify *local* directories.


       RReeccoorrddLLoogg
              When `true', weex create a log.


       SShhoowwHHiiddddeennFFiillee
              Set `true' to get hidden  files  (starting  with  a
              dot)  on FTP server which doesn't show hidden files
              by default.  Default is `false'.




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weex(1)                                                   weex(1)


       SSiilleenntt The default mode outputs a helpful  status  message
              for  each  action  taken,  including  file transfer
              progress meters. A `true' setting  suppresses  out-
              put.


       SSrrccDDiirr Top  of  the  source  directory tree containing the
              local copy of the information to be mirrored.  This
              setting  corresponds to the "lcd" command on tradi-
              tional FTP clients.



EEXXAAMMPPLLEESS
       Here is an example of what a typical  ..wweeeexxrrcc  file  might
       look like:

        #-=-=-=-=-=Sample Configuration file=-=-=-=-=-
        # My favorite FTP account...
        [Ninja]
        HostName = ftp.ninja-rights.org
        LoginName = chrisxed
        Password = '"mYsEcReT!"'
        SrcDir = /home/chrisxed/project/weex
        DestDir = /
        ASCIIfile = *.c
        IgnoreLocalDir = /home/chrisxed/project/weex/weex.devel
        IgnoreLocalDir = /home/chrisxed/project/weex/weex.old
        IgnoreLocalFile = notes2myself.txt
        IgnoreRemoteDir = /offsitearchive/

        # Another FTP account...
        [Veggie]
        HostName = ftp.vegetable-advocacy.com
        LoginNAME = waxedbean
        Password = "X'sBean"
        SrcDir = /home/chrisxed/project/legumes
        DestDir = /souppot/

        # Global configuration settings
        [default]
        AsciiFile = {
        *.htm
        *.html
        *.txt
        *.asc
        }
        IgnoreLocalFile = {
        *.bak
        *.tmp
        *.swp
        }

       With a configuration like this, executing:



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weex(1)                                                   weex(1)


       $$ wweeeexx NNiinnjjaa

       would  cause the file system assigned to SSrrccDDiirr to be com-
       pletely mirrored on the remote server.  Executing:

       $$ wweeeexx nniinnjjaa vveeggggiiee

       would cause the FTP update to occur for the  "Ninja"  con-
       figuration  and  then for the "Veggie" configuration. This
       could also be specified like this:

       $$ wweeeexx 11 22



NNOOTTEESS
       TTiimmeessttaammpp CCaacchhee FFaacciilliittyy

       wweeeexx implements a cache of file timestamps from Ver 1.6.0.
       This  makes  updating  much  faster when you have a lot of
       files.  In addition, wweeeexx also caches directory  structure
       and  file  names  from  Ver 2.5.0.  So never slow transfer
       even if you have many directories and files.  If, however,
       you  change  the  remote  files with another FTP client or
       running wweeeexx is killed or wweeeexx is terminated by an  error,
       the  cache  file will not be correct.  The simple solution
       to this problem is to remove the cache  file  (located  in
       _~_/_._w_e_e_x_/_w_e_e_x_._c_a_c_h_e_._H_O_S_T_N_A_M_E  )  completely  or to run wweeeexx
       with option _-_-_r_e_b_u_i_l_d_-_c_a_c_h_e.



       TTeesstteedd OOppeerraattiinngg SSyysstteemmss

         Debian GNU/Linux 2.1
         Red Hat Linux 5.1/5.2/6.0/6.1J
         SuSE Linux 6.1/6.2/6.3
         Linux Mandrake 6.1
         FreeBSD(98) 3.0-RELEASE
         FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE
         Solaris 2.5.1



AAUUTTHHOORR
       This very handy program was written by:
              Yuuki NINOMIYA <gm@debian.or.jp>

       The original man page was written by:
              Chris _X Edwards <chrisxed@usa.net>

       The copyright of this software and  documentation  belongs
       to  Yuuki NINOMIYA.  It is released under the terms of the
       GNU General  Public  License  as  published  by  the  Free



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weex(1)                                                   weex(1)


       Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
       any later version.  You can redistribute it and/or  modify
       it under the GPL.

       This   software  uses  shhopt  for  parsing  command  line
       options.  Shhopt is released under the  Artistic  License.
       You may use it separately under the Artistic License.


















































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